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List of sports conditioning benefits that flow from the dynamic warmup
(by Bruce Thomson)
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Companion articles
1. Why warm up?
2. Don't stretch!
3. The Lance Smith warm-up, sprinters & distance runners
4. Coach's warm-up advice: Schedule the time!
5. List of warm-up benefits
*Free download! Print & take with you!* Dynamic Warmup Routine (pdf)

There are both long and short term sports conditioning benefits to be had from the Dynamic Warmup:-

Muscular System
  • Loosens the muscles and makes for less effort to "stretch them long" after each contraction in the running cycle.
  • Minimizes the risk of muscle and tendon tears.
  • Self diagnostic. Any tender or painful knots in the muscles (trigger points) will become obvious during the warm-up. They can then be treated by self massage before the start of the race, or attended to at the next stretching session.
  • Provides sport specific conditioning for the otherwise neglected calf and foot muscles.
Nervous System
  • Fine tunes the neuromuscular control systems (the spindle fibre sensory mechanisms are constantly changing, and in need of recalibration - the prescribed warm-up does this to perfection, whereas static stretching temporarily makes them worse).
  • Fine tunes the ballance systems (poor ballance means that the energy is expended in correcting the "speed wobbles".
  • Wakes up the brain ready for rapid neural firing (enables very precise and very rapid muscle contractions).
Energy System/Cardiovascular System
  • Switches the aerobic energy system to maximum output (without a warmup, oxygen burning will not optimise until 4 to 6 minutes into the race).
Hormonal
  • Gets the adrenalin and natural pain killer hormones (endorphines) flowing.
Respiratory
  • Minimizes the risk of exercise induced asthma (EIA). At about 7 minutes into a fast run the airways constrict. You know when this happens because the breath becomes wheezy. This happens to some extent in everybody, not just asthmatics. A full warm-up reduces this tendency. (If you are asthmatic, breathe through the nose during the warm-up, and for the first few minutes of the race or workout).
Whole of Mind and Body
  • Technically perfect performance of running drills teaches technically perfect running.
In summary, a warm up:
  • Increases comfort, speed, efficiency, agility, co-ordination and technical excellence.
  • Decreases the risk of injury and perceived effort.
  • Changes the mental outlook from sluggish and timid to focussed, alert, and calmly confident. You know that you have the edge!

"Dynamic warmup sports conditioning benefits" by Bruce Thomson © PilatesRunner October 2007

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